Women Webmasters
The internet has sparked one of the greatest influxes of women
into a single job field in recent history. While women traditionally
have been relatively under-represented in technology careers, women
webmasters are a major exception to that rule. Not only are
women strongly represented in the ranks of web design professionals,
they are increasingly becoming a major presence in the more 'technical'
field of search engine optimisation
and search engine marketing.
While women in web design may come as no surprise, being somewhat
related to graphic design and publishing (two professions with high
numbers of women in the work force), SEO/SEM comes as somewhat more
of a surprise. But perhaps it shouldn't, for a number of reasons.
The struggle to balance work and home life has long been an issue
for many women. While economics and personal interest push towards
a professional career outside the home, the demands of child rearing
(and the expense of child care) make maintaining a full-time position
with good advancement difficult or impossible in many cases. With
webmastering or search engine optimization and marketing though,
any motivated and capable individual has the potential to operate
a thriving business from their own home, allowing parents (men and
women alike) to work on flexible schedules that allow more time
with their children and partners.
Women may be especially suited as web masters, the jack-of-all-trades
of the internet world. Many studies suggest that while men have
the advantage in focused, technical tasks like programming (where
they still dominate the work force), women do better on average
at tasks requiring broad knowledge of multiple topics, and coordinating
disparate skill sets and subject areas. The webmasters' job requires
nothing so much as the ability to bring together a wide variety
of tasks and skills under one umbrella. A woman webmaster will need
to know something about computers in general, something about graphics,
something about coding, something about site promotion, and something
about customer service if she's working for clients.
Additionally, school tests have consistently shown girls perform
better on average than boys on most linguistic tasks, suggesting
women may be uniquely well-suited to many essential search engine
marketing tasks like keyword research and content writing. Being
able to think up longer lists of synonyms, or thinking laterally
to develop more comprehensive lists of alternate search phrases
can make a significant difference in the effectiveness of a pay per click advertising campaign,
and help in creating more relevant, engaging content for site development
and traditional search engine optimization.
Also, for many women the draw of self-employment has other factors
involved. Often held back from lucrative promotions in traditional
workplaces due to fears that "family loyalty" would prevent
female employees from contributing as much to the company as their
male peers, many women are thrilled to truly hold the keys to their
professional advancement in their own hands. Whether working out
of a home office, or setting up a small business outside the home,
self-employment eliminates worries about sexual discrimination and
harassment, being penalized for taking time off for family emergencies,
and the universal hassles of navigating office politics and negotiating
holiday time or sick leave. A prime example is Joanne Willoughby,
click here to read more
- or Keighley Bicknell, click
here to read more
Of course, average aptitudes aside, one cannot assume an internet
professional is qualified or highly skilled by their gender. Whether
you're interested in specialist search engine optimization or search
engine marketing services, or looking to hire a general webmaster
to manage a small business website, a little basic knowledge goes
a long way towards ensuring your hire will be well-suited for your
business needs.
If you're looking for traditional search engine optimization services,
be wary of anyone offering guarantees about achieving specific ranking
results. If a search engine optimizer promises you #1 ranking in
the search engines, ask which specific search engines they mean,
and how they decide which phrases to target for their work. It may
be very easy to get a number one rank for a five-word phrase on
a major search engine, or for a two-word phrase on a search engine
nobody's heard of, but neither strategy is likely to bring very
much lucrative traffic to your site.
Also ask any SEO you interview about the techniques they use. If
they're very secretive about the specifics, it's possible they're
using risky promotional strategies that may put your site at risk
of being penalized by the search engines. If they mention 'exclusive'
or 'reciprocal' linking networks, your site may risk being dropped
by the search engines altogether. In general, any optimizer you
talk to should be very open about answering your questions and ensuring
that you fully understand what risks you may or may not be taking
with their services.
Search engine marketing is almost no risk, as far as possible penalities
are concerned. When interviewing for SEM services, your primary
concern should be whether or not the search engine marketer will
provide you with comprehensive, detailed reports on the expenses
and effectiveness of your pay per click advertising campaigns, so
you can decide if your return on investment for the PPC ads is acceptable.
At minimum, you should know what keywords and phrases you are targeting,
how much each phrase costs you per click, how much traffic each
term brings to your site, and -- if your site is designed to track
visitors from a referring link through to a shopping cart or sign
up form -- how many of the visitors for each term actually turn
into customers.
If you're interviewing for a general web master, ask if s/he has
ever designed a site like yours before. If you want a mailing list,
do they have experience setting that up? If you want a shopping
cart, have they administered shopping carts for other customers
before? If you need a comprehensive customer support system, do
they have a system they recommend or use regularly? Any webmaster
should be able to provide you with referrals and URLs from other
customers, so you can decide if their skills and style are a good
match for your needs.
And don't be surprised if many of the people you're interviewing
turn out to be women working from home! It certainly doesn't mean
they're not fully capable of providing whatever internet services
you need. In many cases, smaller, independent webmasters or SEO/SEM
professionals are more willing and able to tailor their services
to best match your individual needs! |