Women Webmasters
The internet has sparked one of the greatest influxes of women
into a single job field in recent history. While women traditionally
have been relatively under-represented in technology careers,
women webmasters are
a major exception to that rule. Not only are women strongly represented
in the ranks of web design professionals, they are increasingly
becoming a major presence in the more 'technical' field of search engine optimisation
and search engine marketing.
While
women in web design may come as no surprise, being somewhat related
to graphic design and publishing (two professions with high numbers
of women in the work force), SEO/SEM comes as somewhat more of
a surprise. But perhaps it shouldn't, for a number of reasons.
The struggle to balance work and home life has long been an
issue for many women. While economics and personal interest push
towards a professional career outside the home, the demands of
child rearing (and the expense of child care) make maintaining
a full-time position with good advancement difficult or impossible
in many cases. With webmastering or search engine optimization
and marketing though, any motivated and capable individual has
the potential to operate a thriving business from their own home,
allowing parents (men and women alike) to work on flexible schedules
that allow more time with their children and partners.
Women may be especially suited as web masters, the jack-of-all-trades
of the internet world. Many studies suggest that while men have
the advantage in focused, technical tasks like programming (where
they still dominate the work force), women do better on average
at tasks requiring broad knowledge of multiple topics, and coordinating
disparate skill sets and subject areas. The webmasters' job requires
nothing so much as the ability to bring together a wide variety
of tasks and skills under one umbrella. A woman webmaster will
need to know something about computers in general, something
about graphics, something about coding, something about site
promotion, and something about customer service if she's working
for clients.
Additionally, school tests have consistently shown girls perform
better on average than boys on most linguistic tasks, suggesting
women may be uniquely well-suited to many essential search engine
marketing tasks like keyword research and content writing. Being
able to think up longer lists of synonyms, or thinking laterally
to develop more comprehensive lists of alternate search phrases
can make a significant difference in the effectiveness of a pay per click advertising campaign,
and help in creating more relevant, engaging content for site
development and traditional search engine optimization.
Also, for many women the draw of self-employment has other
factors involved. Often held back from lucrative promotions in
traditional workplaces due to fears that "family loyalty"
would prevent female employees from contributing as much to the
company as their male peers, many women are thrilled to truly
hold the keys to their professional advancement in their own
hands. Whether working out of a home office, or setting up a
small business outside the home, self-employment eliminates worries
about sexual discrimination and harassment, being penalized for
taking time off for family emergencies, and the universal hassles
of navigating office politics and negotiating holiday time or
sick leave. A prime example is Joanne Willoughby, click
here to read more - or Keighley Bicknell, click
here to read more
Of course, average aptitudes aside, one cannot assume an internet
professional is qualified or highly skilled by their gender.
Whether you're interested in specialist search engine optimization
or search engine marketing services, or looking to hire a general
webmaster to manage a small business website, a little basic
knowledge goes a long way towards ensuring your hire will be
well-suited for your business needs.
If you're looking for traditional search engine optimization
services, be wary of anyone offering guarantees about achieving
specific ranking results. If a search engine optimizer promises
you #1 ranking in the search engines, ask which specific search
engines they mean, and how they decide which phrases to target
for their work. It may be very easy to get a number one rank
for a five-word phrase on a major search engine, or for a two-word
phrase on a search engine nobody's heard of, but neither strategy
is likely to bring very much lucrative traffic to your site.
Also ask any SEO you interview about the techniques they use.
If they're very secretive about the specifics, it's possible
they're using risky promotional strategies that may put your
site at risk of being penalized by the search engines. If they
mention 'exclusive' or 'reciprocal' linking networks, your site
may risk being dropped by the search engines altogether. In general,
any optimizer you talk to should be very open about answering
your questions and ensuring that you fully understand what risks
you may or may not be taking with their services.
Search engine marketing is almost no risk, as far as possible
penalities are concerned. When interviewing for SEM services,
your primary concern should be whether or not the search engine
marketer will provide you with comprehensive, detailed reports
on the expenses and effectiveness of your pay per click advertising
campaigns, so you can decide if your return on investment for
the PPC ads is acceptable. At minimum, you should know what keywords
and phrases you are targeting, how much each phrase costs you
per click, how much traffic each term brings to your site, and
-- if your site is designed to track visitors from a referring
link through to a shopping cart or sign up form -- how many of
the visitors for each term actually turn into customers.
If you're interviewing for a general web master, ask if s/he
has ever designed a site like yours before. If you want a mailing
list, do they have experience setting that up? If you want a
shopping cart, have they administered shopping carts for other
customers before? If you need a comprehensive customer support
system, do they have a system they recommend or use regularly?
Any webmaster should be able to provide you with referrals and
URLs from other customers, so you can decide if their skills
and style are a good match for your needs.
And don't be surprised if many of the people you're interviewing
turn out to be women working from home! It certainly doesn't
mean they're not fully capable of providing whatever internet
services you need. In many cases, smaller, independent webmasters
or SEO/SEM professionals are more willing and able to tailor
their services to best match your individual needs!
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